Book: I am That Very Being Fatima Zahra Qazi

Section:English

May this child live long; small today, big tomorrow. He grew well, perfectly healthy and robust. When he would wake from sleep in the morning, he would never wake up crying. His Baba would be very pleased. His cot would be beside Shahid’s. From there, he would put his face inside the cradle net and gaze at him, offering thanks. Soon, Ama would also arrive. Upon arrival, she would ask, "Ama, has bachī shāl woken up?" All the sisters too would first behold Shahid Sahib before starting their chores. Meaning, this child was born as a blessing from Allah Sain for everyone. Alhamdulillah! Alhamdulillah! Alhamdulillah!

We also used to go to Jamesabad every vacation. There, I had Rehmu learn sweing work too. Nasim, on the other hand, was skilled in embroidery. Aziz also knew every task. It was my custom not to let my daughters sit idle. I would engage them in some or the other work. These capable, virtuous girls never said, "We won't do this." There, in Jamesabad, near our house, lived a Punjabi family. The mother's name was Husna, her daughter's name was Bashiran. They were very skilled. Rehmu learned machine embroidery from them, and Nasim learned to make decorative drawstring. She used to make very nice drawstring with silk thread. Along with that, she also made small covered baskets for bread from date palm leaves. At that time, the trend of making baskets and small briefcases from plastic string  also emerged. Rehmu, Aziz, and Nasim, all three, made very nice ones. Their Baba greatly admired skilled people. May Allah Sain open the great gates of mercy for him, because he used to praise our every work so much that the effort didn't feel like effort at all. Qazi Sahib was a God-given blessing for us and for all the children. What can I say about how right Baba's choice proved to be! This man spared no effort in keeping us happy. Let us praise Allah Sain, the Merciful, who created him so affectionate and kind. Forget about us, Qazi Sahib never differentiated between his neighbours, friends, or anyone, rich or poor. That can only be called a marvel of nature. Whatever anyone has been given, it is a gift bestowed by that Pure Provider. I was very pampered, favoured and intolerant as a child; he gave even me a great attention. Living with this sandalwood-like person, I too gave up those stubborn ways. Perhaps my temperament was gentle from the beginning, as I couldn't bear anyone's sorrow. Living in this company, I became imbued with it. That too is the Master's favour.

It is very important to write here a saying of Sheikh Saa’di: In a bathhouse, there lay a piece of clay that had a wonderful fragrance. Someone asked it, "O clay, where did this fragrance come from?" The clay replied, "Brother, I lay beside a rose for some time; its fragrance has perfumed me." Subhan Allah! We too, living beside this rose like person, have acquired something according to our humble state. Can’t say whether we acquired as much as we should have or not. But despite that, Shukr Alhamdulillah, at least the heart is still merciful. There is empathy for others. And this effort still exists: that no one should suffer any trouble at our hands or because of us! Furthermore, may Allah Sain grant steadfastness in faith to every human being. Man tries, Maula helps – and may one encounter appreciative people ahead. Because man is created from very weak clay. He shouldn't boast so much, and Satan also walks alongside. May the Merciful Master steer this boat with His grace and favour. Insha'Allah, Amin.

Now, let's come back to Shahid Sahib. A very good, gentle, and appealing child was born, one who could rightly be called noble by birth. May he live long, he was so wise that he wouldn't even mention crying; I had to feed him milk forcibly. Khalida was like Shahid's bodyguard, always walking alongside him. We too, every year as per custom, would be rushing off to Jamesabad for vacation, Ama, always along with us! We used to be very happy because Shahid Sahib's arrival had removed all the clouds of grief that had gathered. In the evening, Qazi Sahib would come from the shop for Asr prayers and would be very happy seeing Shahid. He too, slowly, slowly, learned to take steps. Qazi Sahib went to Karachi for shop supplies, and from there he brought a pair of shoes, very nice and appealing, made of fabric like denim, with small red and blue straps on top. They fit him perfectly. Happily, we put them on him. That day too, Ama was doing embroidery in the evening, and Ismail, the servant, filled the hookah and placed it before Ama. Qazi Sahib came for prayers as usual. I was sitting there. As this little one came wearing the tiny shoes. His Baba was so delighted seeing him that he said to me, "Phatu, give me pen and paper." I promptly brought them. Right there and then, sitting on that prayer mat, he wrote these verses, which are included in his book Safar Zindagī-a Jo (The Journey of Life). I too will write a few lines as an example:

Welcome, a hundred welcomes, the solace of the heart came today,
Praise be to God, the ‘Hot’ [Beloved], solace of the heart, came today.

Hundred thanks to the Glorious One, praise is due to the Lord,
With grace, the inner support arrived today.

Prayer emerged from the heart, and Amin was said in the heavens,
Guardian’s grace rained upon him, he came today.

With affection O Pervez [Shahid's second name], may you illuminate the courtyard by your radiance,
The adornment of this thirsty soul came today.

May the blessings of the Creator shower upon you always and forever,
May you remain manifest with good fortune, he came today.

May the protection of the Guide’s hand be upon you day and night,
May your fortune be ever greater, he came today.

Offer thousands of praises to the Guide, O Ali Muhammad, Ada,
Sorrows drowned, the comforter arrived came today.

At that time, Shahid bachī shāl had turned eighteen months. Alhamdulillah. Truly, for us, his walking around, playing with friends – meaning, every aspect was exemplary. We offered thousands of thanks to Allah Sain, standing and sitting. Alhamdulillah, the Master's favours! When he grew older and his friends would come, drinks would instantly be made for them. And sometimes, when there was a holiday and they came early, we would cook sweet dish and feed them with great enthusiasm. When he turned eighteen months, he was weaned. Children usually fuss; he, may he live long, was virtuous and righteous. He didn't demand at all! Ama, in her fondness, cooked  sweet red flatbread for him. His Ama Waḍi also made plenty of fried bread. The neighbours also gave generously, saying, "Shahid is Ada Ali Muhammad's longed-for son. Ada, he has been weaned, but he was simple, sisters are enjoying all the breads!

Safely, Shahid bachī shāl turned two and a half years old when the time for his second brother's arrival drew near. Sain Molvi Umer used to tell Ama daily: "Adi, Shahid's Mashhood  is coming." When the eighth month arrived, I indeed experienced discomfort, the same way as I had with the previous premature baby. Seeing my state of discomfort, Roshan, who was only eight years old at the time, but whom Allah Ta'ala had created with exceptionally high abilities, felt such pain seeing my suffering that she wrote in her little diary: "Kash ji āūn ḍākṭar hujān hā" [If only I were a doctor]. This little child wrote this with such pain that it set things in motion, such that today she is Dr. Roshan, a senior professor, working at Liaquat Medical University. We also became worried as Qazi Sahib was not at home. The water bag (amniotic bag) also tore; the discomfort increased. We pleaded earnestly with everyone, but no one accompanied us from Diplo. Moreover, there was no doctor. We felt very helpless. Suddenly, at night, Mama Muhammad Umer arrived. Ama spoke to him. He got ready immediately. Qazi was informed. He said, "I will come upto Naukot; you reach there." We set out straight for Hyderabad. In the evening, we arrived at Nani Makan's house. We consulted with Dr. Saleh. He said, "It's Najib's [Dr. Najib] era, and my interaction with him is limited. But Dr. Qamar is doing her house job; I'll refer you to her." We went to the hospital immediately. Dr. Qamar met us promptly. She said, "There's no chance for waiting, get admitted immediately." She admitted us and left, referring us to the nurses and doctors on duty. Qazi Sahib was not allowed upstairs. Ama was not allowed to stay either. She also left. The children, Khalida and Shahid, also left. Then, this lone soul was left, with Allah as the Protector. The pain, in its place, was immense. On top of that, at two o'clock at night, a high grade fever also set in. There was no one to even hear my cries. A mud water pitcher was placed nearby. Moment by moment, I drank water from it. Allah is merciful, but there was no person to listen. To add to my woes, a lunatic woman was lying on the nearby bed. Her arms were tied to the bed frame, and her screams and cries... well, what could a helpless person do! Then, one woman felt pity. She asked me, "Ama, who are you?" I told her. Then that poor soul served me greatly, pressed my legs. She even applied oil to my head. Until two or three o'clock, the pains started. A new suffering! Somehow, the night passed. Morning came. At eight o'clock, Dr. Qamar came. She asked, "What is the condition?" I told her about the suffering throughout the night. Examining me, she said, "These pains are premature. They might increase. I will come and check again later." She didn't come again. I continued to bear the pain. The family members weren't allowed in; even if they came, they must have gone back. Young doctors kept coming and going, saying, "There's still time." Until twelve o'clock, a Dr. Ruqaiya came. She was also doing her house job but was somewhat compassionate. She took me to the labour room. Again, no attention. Until six in the evening. A nurse passed by. I forcibly stopped her and said, "I am Dr. Saleh's cousin. My condition is very critical, the baby in my womb is about to die, and I myself will die too. I am writing this down: no doctor in this hospital is responsible." She immediately brought Dr. Shafqat, who said, "Indeed, the baby has become weak." Instantly, all the nurses and young doctors gathered. Within five minutes, the boy was born. It was half past six by then. The baby didn't cry. They took him away for oxygen. The fever persisted, but that particular suffering subsided. After a short while, they gave congratulations, saying the baby was fine and it was a boy. "Feel free to inform the family to bring clothes, etc." Now, whom should I tell? Thankfully, the midwife named Maryam, who was there during Shahid's time, came on duty. Recognizing me, she asked, "Ama, any news?" I told her the situation and asked her to look outside, perhaps someone from my family was there! Because she knew Ama and Mama Misri. She went, and indeed, Mama Misri was standing there. She informed him and also brought milk for me. As the milk went into my stomach, I regained some consciousness. Mama Misri immediately went, gave the congratulations, and brought Ama, Qazi Sahib, and Masi Sikan. They came upstairs, saw me, and also had the little one brought for them to see. Hardly half an hour passed when there was a commotion that Dr. Sahib was coming on rounds. Ama pleaded, "My daughter is ill, let her stay the night." That permission was granted, anyhow. I told Ama the whole story. Ama also went to see the baby. She said he was fine.

When it was four in the morning, the baby cried out loudly. I felt in my heart that this child wasn’t ours. I told Ama to go and check. Ama went immediately. She saw that the baby's condition was not good. One moment he turned blue, the next moment he was fine again. Ama told the nurse to show him to a senior doctor. They called Dr. Razia Ansari. At that time, she was the registrar. She came, saw the baby's condition, and gave them a severe scolding, "This baby was premature! Why didn't you inform me?" Anyway, she tried her remedies, but her efforts didn't succeed. By then, it had dawned. At eight o'clock, Dr. Salar came. We had also sent word to Dr. Saleh Sahib, because Qazi Sahib was sitting downstairs. Ama had informed him. He also came along with Dr. Salar to see the baby. Salar also had a heated argument with Razia. X-rays was done. Whatever measures needed to be taken, he did. But efforts succeed only when there is help from above. That little one had also brought only a few hours of life. It turned one o'clock in the afternoon, and he took leave from us and departed. The helpless mother, father, and grandmother shed two tears on his sweet, dear face and fell silent. Packing our belongings, we went with Mama Misri to their house. Shahid and Khalida came running, but seeing the bundle, they asked, "Why are they carrying our brother in that white cloth?" I had already become strong, having endured these shocks. But still, I gave thanks that Shahid bachī shāl was before my eyes. The sorrow eased. We said, "That too is the Master's grace." Well, what can I write! The pen has stopped. There is no strength in my hands to write more.

We stayed at Nani Makan's house for eleven days. There were many family members in their house. Space was certainly tight. We were also preoccupied with our own thoughts. We thought it best to leave, as there was no work either. Setting off from there, we reached near Mirpurkhas when the rain really put a stop to things. Near Kunri, the train absolutely couldn't move. Somehow, we reached Jamesabad to find that the wall of the house had collapsed; the whole house was filled with water. Boxes were floating on the water. Haji Ahmed Khalifo's family lived there. We stayed the night at their house. In the morning, we set off for Diplo. Qazi Sahib dropped us off and came back to repair the house. Somehow, the days and nights passed. We have passed through times of great hardship, but still, we give thanks that Maula Pak, with His mercies, removed all sorrows. Shukr Alhamdulillah!

During that time, quite a bit of friction developed between Ada Qazi Ahmed Sahib and Ada Khan Sahib Muhammad Qasim over Tahirani Sahib and local government membership issues, etc. Our Qazi Sahib would try to mediate between them, but both young men stood by their names [reputations]. Whoever he spoke to, would say, "We are right." Finally, Ada Khan Sahib said, "You must pick a side." We replied, "We cannot do that." Ada Qazi also said many things - can’t be written. One day, Qazi Sahib was so hurt that after the Zuhr prayer, deeply disheartened, he said, "I embrace them both, trying to make them one like brothers, but they are not mine. They will never be. My own brothers were much stronger, but they broke my arms and left me alone. Now I pray to my Pure Lord not to leave my Shahid alone. Just as Allah Tabarak wa Ta'ala gave Hazrat Haroon Alaihissalam as an arm to Hazrat Musa Alaihissalam, similarly strengthen my Shahid's shoulders with Mashhood." So, indeed, during Asr prayer time, he wept profusely and pleaded with the Lord. Allah Sain is exceedingly merciful. That Sain granted our request. Alhamdulillah! Exactly in the ninth month, on March 13th, 1966, our Babu returned. Allah Pak graciously bestowed Qazi Sahib's Mashhood safely. Alhamdulillah! Alhamdulillah! Alhamdulillah! As many thanks, as many favours of that Sain we acknowledge, they are insufficient. How many can I count? May the Lord's blessings be abundant.

“Fish in the waters, sand upon the dunes, hair upon the cattle,
More countless I deem the blessings of the Benevolent One.”

– Shah Abdul Latif Bhittai

Shukr Alhamdulillah! Thanks to the Master Sain. It is also Allah's favour that both brothers, by the grace, virtue, favour, and blessing of Dhani Pak [Pue Master], are extremely righteous, virtuous, and capable. Alhamdulillah! They show great affection towards each other, all their sisters, and the neighbours. They are the blessings given by Allah Sain. The mother's case is altogether different - their affection for me is indescribable. O Sain, this weak tongue lacks the power to offer Your due thanks, with which I could sing the praises of that Merciful Master and Great Creator.

“They came, hopes revived, the Baloch came to Bhanbhor,
Seeing Punhun's tracks, my eyes found solace to the nails,
Worries were forgotten, branches of joy sprouted.”

– Shah Abdul Latif Bhittai

Alhamdulillah, with Mashhood's arrival, Allah Sain fulfilled all our deficiencies. We brought Mashhood home. All relatives and friends were overjoyed. Anyone, including Baba, who had ever prayed, said the same thing: "May Allah Sain grant you a pair of sons." To the extent that even Qazi Sahib's venerable mother prayed the same in her final moments. According to Qazi, when I was reading his book yesterday, the same was written there. Now, the prayer at the Master's door is: May Allah Sain, the Merciful Master, keep both brothers, along with their families, happy, prosperous, settled, and thriving. May their names shine like the bright day. Insha'Allah, Amin. There, the series of our children's births ended.

Now, we focused more on our children's education. When Mashhood turned one, Shahid bachī shāl was safely enrolled in school, and Khalida was in the second grade. The children's education proceeded regularly. English education was also ongoing. Our school ran as a branch of the high school for ten years, where Ada Muhammad Usman Siddiqani would come from school to teach the children, because they couldn't study at school due to lack of classes. So again, Ada Muhammad Usman, on the advice of Ada Sahibdino, the headmaster, taught privately at his home. Rehmu was eager, but studying with a companion makes it more enjoyable and boosts morale. So Ada Muhammad Usman prepared Zeenat Siddiqani. The guidance that gentleman provided us at that time, or the advice and counsel he gave from time to time – for that, Allah Sain will grant him a great reward. Ada Qazi Ahmed Sahib also helped constantly. Finally, in 1961, both girls passed the Matriculation exam, well and with good marks. People from the entire town came to offer congratulations, and we too had containers of thādhal [a cooling drink] filled. We were overjoyed. Mama Muhammad Usman Diplai Sahib wrote in the newspaper Ibrat: "Two girls from Diplo have passed the Matriculation exam privately." Many letters, telegrams, etc., arrived from people. We offered thanks. Then we told Qazi Ahmed Sahib, "Now hurry up and get the girls jobs." Because he was a member of the Local Board at that time. He got the school sanctioned and gave space in his own house for the school. We, in turn, hired a maid whom we paid from our own pocket, because cleanliness and water were necessary. Interest grew among the other children, and parents also became more interested. Whichever girl finished primary school would be enrolled there, until, due to the increasing number of girls, a larger space was needed. Then we got the other side of our primary school sanctioned and shifted the school there. By that time, Rehmu had also completed her B.A. And our Nasim, Razia Siddiqani, and Nasim, Ada Khan Sahib's daughter, they also passed Matriculation. Ada Qazi got them jobs too. Ada Qazi Sahib (Qazi Ahmed Muhammad) – may Allah Sain's mercy be upon him, may he be granted a great reward – consistently guided our daughters and us with great empathy. And also Ada Muhammad Usman – these two individuals, along with Ada Sahibdino – because of them, our morale and that of other daughters' parents was boosted.

Now the thought arose that the number of girls was growing up, so a middle school for girls was necessary. There, we considered having Rehmu do her B.Ed. We found out it could be done in Hyderabad, and the middle school had also been established by then. Ada Qazi advised against it, saying, "That won't be right; then your girl won't be able to become Headmistress." Now the school had two sections: one government, the other still running under the Local Board. Ada Sahibdino said, "Qazi, this struggle for school sanction will continue; by the time it's resolved, your girl will have completed her B.Ed. and returned. Don't miss that chance." Again, Zeenat put pressure on her parents, but they didn't give her permission. They asked Ama, "Persuade Qazi against this idea, and we will treat you with sweets." Ama replied, "Aba, let the sweets go to whoever fancies them; our daughters will study. Allah Sain will protect their honor. Today you say this; tomorrow everyone will scramble for these jobs. Remember my words!" Anyway, Rehmu duly went to study in 1969. She studied with great enthusiasm. Her Baba and I used to visit her. Your Baba – may Allah Sain's mercy be upon him – what can I say, what a blessing from Allah Sain he was for the children. He was a great gift of nature to us. Discouraging us in any matter? The question simply didn't arise. People gossiped quite a bit. They would say, "Baba, who will marry these girls of yours, who study alongside boys like this?" But Qazi Sahib also said, "Our daughters are given by Allah Sain, and that Sain is their guardian. It is not our burden. The Creator Himself will take care of the burden." While these talks were going on, Rehmu safely took her exams and returned. She secured the fourth position in the entire university. During the exams, she had fallen ill, with a very high fever, but she didn't lose courage. Dhani Pak helped. After Rehmu's return, the Middle School started, in which Rehmu became the Headmistress. Now the division of the school began. There, Zeenat, Adi Samani’s daughter also passed Matriculation. The issue was that the A.V. [Anglo-Vernacular] school had five primary classes and two Matriculation classes. Again, the Local Board's new middle school was provincial and developing. Jobs were up for grabs! Finally, Dadi Leelan, who was Inspectoress of Schools at the time – what we nowadays call D.E.O. – the matter went to her. Ada Qazi, Ada Ahmed Ali Sahib Siddiqani, Abdul Razzaq Siddiqani all went together. Our stance turned out to be correct. The decision was made that Qazi Ali Muhammad has two daughters; one stays in the Local Board school, and one is already in the Government school. The Siddiqanis have two daughters; they should also remain similarly, one in this school, one in that. As for Qazi Ahmed Sahib's niece and Ada Khan Sahib's daughter, both should go to the Government school. "Fill out the T.C. [Transfer Certificate] forms immediately, otherwise the job will remain temporary." We were saddened, as Nasim was upset, but for the sake of reconciliation, we had to do it. We convinced Nasim by saying, "We will get you to do your B.Ed. That chance will come within six or seven months. B.Ed. can be done privately." The form was filled immediately. You can imagine how much struggle must have gone on and what had to be endured. We too did not lose courage at all; we kept moving with the flow of time. Allah Sain's help continued for us too. Without the Master's help, there would have been no solution at all. Shukr Alhamdulillah!

There, our Aziz Rani also passed Matriculation. Shukr Alhamdulillah! Now, we requested Ada Qazi to get her a job too! The number of teachers was already full. Now what to do? Then she was appointed as an Arabic teacher. Now, Alhamdulillah, all three of our daughters became teachers.

In 1971, when the war was going on in Bengal, the Indians, to divert attention from there, stationed their forces on the Runn of Kutch border and started a fight with Pakistan. Our town, Diplo, was only twelve miles away from there. The sounds of shells and ammunition could be heard. Finally, a danger alert was announced, and people were told to evacuate. Some people were forced to move. A blackout was imposed. We also became part of that migration. Suddenly at night, news spread that Indian soldiers had come close to Diplo. At two o'clock at night, we were told to leave. Qazi Muhammad Ismail's children – for whom Qazi Iqbal, who was A.C. [Assistant Commissioner] in Badin at that time, sent a vehicle – they left and reached Jhudo. Because there was only one vehicle, how many people could fit? We sat, trusting in Allah, hoping for some help. Finally, at two o'clock at night, we reached Parhyari (nearby village) on camels. Ada Ibrahim Siddiqani was our relative and his loyalty to us was extreme. He secretly sent a word to his son, Dr. Abdul Ghani, who was posted as Medical Officer at Jhudo to arrange for travel of Qazi sahib’s family to Jhudo and stay at his hospital premises. And he himself, at that time, in the dark, opened his shop, packed cartons of the necessary items I had written down, and sent them to us. May Allah Sain's mercy be upon him. Ada Ibrahim seemed like a blessing from Khuda Pak to us. People used to call him quarrelsome, but for us, he was a great human being. We were extremely pleased with him. Dr. Abdul Ghani told Ada Ghulam Muhammad Laat and sent two vehicles for us at Parhyari early in the morning. One vehicle from Qazi Iqbal Sahib also arrived. At that time too, Qazi Muhammad Usman's family was with us. They, Hamid, and Amina's family all set off together. The food and drink items we had taken at that time proved very useful to everyone. Everyone was very happy and praised, saying, "In such difficult and trying times, Adi has brought all necessary things." Biscuits, chickpeas, cashews, tea, sugar – meaning, almost everything was available. Flour, ghee, lentils, etc. Eating and drinking happily, everyone departed. When the vehicles reached Jharhyar (a village close to Naukot), Qazi Sahib also arrived. He was very happy to see us. There, one incident occurred: Amina started having labour pains. Then we took Ama down and seated her in Amina's jeep. Dark night, a difficult path, we lit a torch. At Jharhar, the boy was born – that is our Zamir Khan Sahib. A knife was needed for the umbilical cord. Then Qazi Sahib's nutcracker came in handy. Anyway, praying to Allah, we safely reached Jhudo. Dr. Abdul Ghani took us to his quarter. Here, we were very happy. All the Diplais residing in Jhudo hosted us generously, gave us respect. The doctors, well, they outdid themselves. Moreover, our agricultural land was nearby; milk, vegetables, etc., started coming daily from there. The girls got jobs there too.

The discussion was about the children's education, and this topic came up in between. Roshan Rani had passed Matriculation in First Class, First Position. In the meantime, she also did her First Year Arts. Now the thought occurred to us that the girls were grown up, and the country's situation was also uncertain. So Ada Khan Sahib and Mama Muhammad Umer both came, and the marriage dates were fixed right there. Ada Ibrahim, again, was entangled with many people but was so sensible that he said, "Qazi Sahib is the daughters' father and a poor man with many children. I will not put him into expense." He also agreed. Later, Aziz's dates were also fixed there. Shahid was preparing for the fifth-grade scholarship exam. His staying in Diplo was necessary as Abdul Ghani Junejo gave good tuition there. Ada Ibrahim's children were in Jhudo, but he himself stayed in Diplo for the sake of his shop. He said, "Shahid will be under my care. Send him to me; I will give him a place in my eyes." So we too, holding our hearts, sent him. Shahid used to say that Chacha Ibrahim took great care of him. And Alhamdulillah, Shahid bachī shāl passed the exam with an excellent position and won the scholarship. Shukr Alhamdulillah! Every aspect of Shahid was new and auspicious for us. At that time, our financial position was very weak, but despite that, we did not compromise on the dowries of the three sisters. In this, Ama and my three daughters did all the embroidery and sewing work with their own hands. So much so that, in my opinion, not even one rupee of ours was spent in this regard. After a short time, peace returned to Diplo as well. We too safely settled back into our respective homes. The wedding of our three daughters and Nasim, Ada Khan Sahib's daughter, took place together. They also did not hold back according to their means, but when the dowries came out, the handiwork of our girls received great praise. Our Qazi Sahib was anyway very generous, so he arranged sweetened roasted flour, fried bread, and crackers in abundance. For breakfast, there were breads and meat; breakfast was served for three consecutive days. He had two large pots of flour dough. Then the lunch would be served with Pulao and sweet. Everyone would eat with exclamations of wāh wāh! The farewell (rukhsatī) took place at night. We sent off the three sisters with large hearts. Shahid and Mashhood went along with their sisters. When Geena, Jano, and Ada Muhammad Haroon's daughter had got married, Qazi’s brother Ada Muhammad Haroon was no more. That sorrow was immense in its own place. So much so that after seeing them off and returning home, Qazi Sahib's condition was such that he fell ill. We still remember that time. And this time, the poor soul, after sending off three daughters, had sat wringing his hands. But, this time, because of Shahid and Mashan [Mashhood], this happiness was for us many times more joyous than the happiness of Eid. But still, in the eyes of onlookers, we showed remarkable patience and gratitude. Ada Abdul Rehman and family were sitting with us at that time. In the morning, they discussed it, saying, "Hats off to these parents who sent off their daughters with such large hearts." Even now, sometimes when the topic comes up, they mention this. But Mashan Sahib, who was too much emotionally attached with his Baji, Aziz, when he woke from sleep, asked me, "Ami, where is Baji?" I said, "Aba, Baji has gone to her own home." So, without telling anyone, he went straight to his sweet Baji. Her own life breaths were in him; seeing him, she hugged and kissed him. He asked Aziz, "Why have you gone away?" He was only six years old, but Aziz's departure felt painful to him. Ada Ibrahim also showed affection. They insisted he eat, but he didn't eat there. From there, he came to Mama Umer’s house. He saw Nasim. Mama fed him, as our Mama had immense affection for my children. We still consider that house our own. But the point was that even as a child, Mashan's eyes had a great sparkle;.he was also very mischievous, but from that day onwards, that sparkle left his eyes. Later, slowly, slowly, growing up, one becomes accustomed, but that sparkle never returned to his eyes! That is the true love and sincere affection, which is beyond description.

Allah Sain created Shahid Sain mature from birth. Because the Master knew that this child would have to bear great burdens. So even then, he was realistic, and now too, Sain is realistic. May Allah Sain bless both brothers with long life and complete health. For us, they are undoubtedly blessings bestowed by Rab Pak. May Dhani Pak, the Merciful Master, keep them in His protection from every evil eye, every envy, and from the mischief of Satan. The Generous One has shown great grace, and seeing our lowly state, the Master has bestowed favour. How many favours of that Great Creator, Merciful Master, should we recount, who indeed, according to Ama's prayer, covered the heads of seven souls and covered the unclothed with the mantle of His grace. Little Mashan is indeed younger than all the sisters and the brother, but Rab Pak, with His grace, has given him such understanding and made him so virtuous and righteous that, despite him living abroad, all of us, sisters, and indeed his brother Shahid, consult him on every matter, every problem, and he gives sound and appropriate advice in few words. Almost every issue gets resolved by the grace and favour of Allah Pak. Shukr Alhamdulillah! These are the graces of the Master Sain. We are humble and sinful servants; all these graces belong to that Generous One who removed all our troubles, fulfilled every lacking. Shukr Alhamdulillah!

The discussion was about the daughters' weddings; that, Alhamdulillah, went well. Everyone was happy in their homes then, and now too, Alhamdulillah, they are happy. Saphu, the maid, whom we had hired for five rupees, her loyalty towards us remained the same. Another favour Allah Sain bestowed upon us – its mention should have come earlier, but I remember it now: When our little, sweet, dear Mashan Bakhtawar was about to arrive, we received such news from Hyderabad that staying at Ada Qazi's house might now be inappropriate. We had to go to Hyderabad for the delivery anyway. After much thought, we found this solution: In Sajai (a nearby village) we contacted Sikiladho Hajam [barbar], whose wife Saran had breastfed Qazi Sahib's eldest son, Abdul Rahim. We had great affection for them. We sent them a word asking them to give us a boy under any circumstances. They sent Arab to us, who was twelve years old at the time and worked at Bhom Singh Thakur's house in Sajai. He was very attached to them. Perhaps loyalty was innate in his nature from childhood. He used to remember them fondly, and sometimes, I remember, he would cry calling "Nani, Nani," because he called Bhom Singh's wife Nani. He came to us, and slowly, slowly, his heart grew attached to us, so much so that he is still with us today. We too gave him immense love, considered him like our own child. Man is won by love; Allah Ta'ala has made even lions submit to man through it. He, after all, was a human being.

When I was eight months pregnant, we came to Jamesabad from Diplo. The children were with us: Shahid bachī shāl and little, dear Khalida. We left the other girls in Diplo because Aziz was about to take her Matriculation exam. Rehmu and Nasim were employed and, Masha’Allah, grown-up and sensible. We had absolutely no worries about them. And Roshan was also very large-hearted and courageous. And her Ama Waḍi also loved her very much. So, we too came with brave hearts. Upon arrival, Qazi Sahib went to Hyderabad. How Allah Sain helps us! Because that Sain is the helper of every servant and the Merciful Master. He is aware of our every condition. The servant only needs to rely on Him and trust Him. He went there and consulted with Dr. Saleh Sahib. He said, "Chacha, Dr. Qamar is currently working at Memon Hospital and is very successful. My word might carry weight there too. Insha'Allah, you trust in God and have the delivery there. Furthermore, Allah Sain will help you, Insha'Allah." Ada Ghulam Muhammad Makhdoom was also sitting there. The topic of accommodation also came up – where to stay? He said, "Chacha, don't worry at all. I currently live opposite Gulshan Hotel. I have been allotted a government house. Memon Hospital is very close too. That hotel is very good, and its owner is my friend. Moreover, being an officer, everyone shows consideration. Come with me this moment; I will arrange excellent accommodation for you." Qazi went with him, saw the hotel, and he spoke with the owner. He said, "I will charge one hundred rupees per month rent. Stay as long as you like, feel free to come." The place had two rooms, a rudimentary kitchen arrangement, and a good bathroom. Qazi Sahib liked it very much. He paid one hundred rupees advance and returned home at night to Jamesabad. Very happy, he told us the news. We were happy too. In the morning, we took household goods and settled there. Arab was with us. The next day, we showed my condition to Dr. Qamar Sahiba. She said there was still about a month's delay. We went for check-ups every week. In this manner, Maula Sain helped us. Alhamdulillah! Master Sain showed countless favours, through which that grace occurred, that dear, sweet Mashan also arrived. Great thanks to the Master. I have already written that account earlier. This account should have been written earlier, but the thought came later, so I am writing it here. Never mind... as things come to mind, I write them down.

The talk was about the attendants: At that time, the attendants we had were Masi Saphu, Sajjan, Arab's younger brother, whom we had kept for Arab's sake. Though he was very young, we kept him anyway. Hajams are very loyal; for that reason too, we kept him. Chanesar Bajeer used to provide water. But after Rehmu's wedding, it was necessary for her attendants to work at her house. However, this virtuous girl took only Sajjan for work at her home, leaving the rest with us. Arab was anyway one ‘Ranjho’ worth lakhs. He would go to Darelo (our agricultural land was situated there) and keep Qazi Sahib happy there. When he came to Diplo, he would do our pending chores, whatever groceries were needed, he would bring and make us happy too before leaving. May Allah Sain's mercy be upon him. And we too have looked after him like our own sons. That is the way of the world. That quality of humanity should necessarily be in every human being. And my sincere advice to all my daughters and sons, indeed to all my progeny, is that the reward for kindness is nothing but kindness. Never be ungrateful. People used to say about my Baba, and it was famous throughout the Thar Diplo region, that Mukhi Gul Muhammad was quarrelsome and hot headed, but despite that, he always used to say, "If anyone takes any good step towards you, value it and remain grateful, then Allah Pak's blessings upon you will keep increasing. Allah Sain does not forgive the one who forgets kindness and is ungrateful." This is a sincere advice. Obeying one's elders is also a form of good deed. Arab, although poor, maintained his honour with us due to his loyalty, and we too have valued him. Thanks are due. Time passed well, Alhamdulillah.

Nine months after the daughters' weddings, Saleh Sahib was born. We had come to Hyderabad. I also went for Aziz’s delivery and to give congratulations. According to my means, I took clothes and items made with my own hands. Her Baba also joined us. We were all happy. Saleh, Alhamdulillah, was a very beautiful and lovely child, and very endearing. After Mashan, this little child arrived, so we were happy, and the paternal grandparents  were also happy. Ada Ibrahim was very fond of Aziz. may Allah Sain's mercy be upon him – he valued us greatly. When we went to his house, he treated us with great respect. And Adi Kariman (his wife) too was a virtuous, sensible, and appreciative woman. Both of them maintained our honour very well. May Allah Sain grant both of them a place in Jannat ul-Firdous. Then, after about a month, Nasim also gave birth. It was a girl. She was born after great difficulty, but the poor soul went to Allah immediately. We were very sad, but Allah Sain is sovereign in His decisions. What power does the servant have, not to accept His command? Rehmu had a delay. When Saleh was fifteen months old, Shahneela Rani also arrived. Masha’Allah! A few degrees prettier than Saleh. Beautiful, gentle, little, sweet, very endearing, lovely she was. We were happy. In the evening, both would come, and our house would fill with joy. One would say, "I'll hold her," the other would say, "I'll hold her." Even now, all the children, meaning all our grandchildren, are just as pampered by us. When Shanu (Shahneela) turned six months old, then Alhamdu Lillah, Ambreen Rani arrived. Alhamdulillah, we were immensely happy that Rehmu's little child had arrived in the house. In the meantime, Nasim's boy had been born, but he too was not fully formed; he also passed away. The sorrow of Nasim's lost children was great for all of us, but Ama used to be extremely worried and would pray for Nasim, saying, "Ama, don't cry, don't grieve, a lion will be born from your womb. Remember this prayer of mine." Alhamdulillah! It happened just so. When Ambreen turned six months old, then Alhamdulillah, Asif Khan arrived. Shukr Alhamdulillah! Shukr Alhamdulillah! Indeed, a lion was born. Thanks and favours to the Master Sain. Alhamdulillah, we brought him safely to our home, because Ama's health was not good; she was also at our house. Asif bachī shāl, small today, big tomorrow, a very good, endearing child. Then, what can I say, in the evening, our house would be like a festival Aziz would come, both children [Saleh, Shahneela], and from there, Ambreen Rani and Asif Khan. The house filled with happiness, their Buas [aunts] would come, the house seemed like a garden. Wah wah! Those days are still remembered fondly.

One thing is very necessary to write, which was left out. It is this: I have written sufficiently about the education of Rehmu, Nasim and Aziz. That account will continue, but Roshan Rani's account – how and in what manner she studied – has not been written at all. That too is a great, memorable saga. Masha’Allah, in studies, all my children, Alhamdulillah, were intelligent and self-reliant, and they never needed any tuition, etc. Alhamdulillah! Roshan, passing small exams, finally reached Matriculation. At that time, we didn't have a science class. Therefore, all the girls studied Arts. Our pampered one (Roshan) also passed Matriculation in Arts from Hyderabad Board with First Class, First Position, and Zeb-un-Nisa Mithwani (Muhammad Umer Mithwani's daughter) got the second position. When the newspaper arrived, Roshan's name was written in the paper, and Zebu's name was at number two. Her Baba, who was sitting on the cot in the evening, when he heard, said, "How can this be? People must have made a mistake in writing. That Roshan Ali Muhammad must be someone else!" But then he too read the newspaper and was satisfied, and we too offered thanks to Rab Pak. At that time too, letters and telegrams came from many people, among which one letter from Ada Allahdino is still etched on our hearts. In his emotion, he wrote these words:

“Elevate your self esteem so high, that before any fate,

Lord Himself asks you for your desires.”

-Allama Iqbal

She did her First Year and Inter Arts. Much earlier than that, when my child after Shahid was born premature and I was in severe pain, this innocent child, who was only eight years old, felt such sorrow at my suffering that she wrote in her little diary, "Kash āūn ḍākṭar hujān hā" [If only I were a doctor]. Allah Tabarak wa Ta'ala, who is more merciful than all merciful beings, and is All-Hearing, All-Knowing, heard it. That word 'Kash' [If only] was recorded in His register. It set things in motion such that in 1973, at Nawaz Qazi and Iqbal Qazi's wedding, we were in Hyderabad. We thought about getting Roshan a job, meaning teaching. My girls had developed a good friendship with Apa Mrs. Shaikh who was Additional Directoress of Education at that time. We made the request to her. Seeing Roshan's certificate, she said, "Ama, this girl is a position holder! How can you get her a teaching job? She is worthy of becoming a doctor." We said, "Apa, how is that possible with Arts education?" She replied, "You give permission; this girl is mine. I will make all the arrangements. You are free from that." We discussed it with everyone; they all started laughing. But Allah Sain, who is the Master of all knowledge, giving knowledge to someone was easy before that Master. We set off from there and reached Naukot, but the lorry bound for Diplo had already departed. We stayed the night at Ada Haji Muhammad Mithwani's place. There, we discussed the matter clearly with Qazi Sahib. Qazi Sahib, who appreciated our every reasonable point, prepared Rehmu and Roshan and sent them off with Arab. They went straight to Apa Shaikh Sahiba. Apa also made every effort, meaning, got permission from the Board of Examinations; fought battles with Apa Ameena Halepoto at Government Girls’ College; got Roshan admitted; arranged the hostel – meaning, she helped in every way. May Allah Sain grant her the great reward of both worlds, Insha'Allah. Maula Pak had to help us, who prepared this woman and fulfilled our innocent girl's hope. Alhamdulillah! Among those who helped us in this were Dr. Sajjan Sahib. When she passed Inter with 74 percent marks, she got the first position in Tharparkar district and got a seat in Peoples Medical College Nawabshah because she had the Tharparkar domicile. At that time, due to Zebu's (Qazi Ismail’s daughter) death, I was there, and Nawabshah was very difficult for us. Her father was elderly, and access was difficult for us there. Then I took Nawaz, Qazi Muhammad Ismail's son with me from there and went to Nawabshah, where Dr. Sajjan Sahib was the Civil Surgeon. I requested him, "Ada, help us in this matter." At that time, the Secretary was Anwar Shaikh. He was a very close friend of Ada Sajjan. He said, "Adi, I am at your service. I will not hold back in my efforts. Insha'Allah, you will receive the migration letter." Indeed, we were still there in Hyderabad at Qazi Ismail's house when his clerk brought the letter. By the fate of God, that night Dr. Anwar Shaikh suffered a heart attack and passed away. May Allah Sain grant him reward too. That was God's command, but that Sain had to help us in every way. Then we got Roshan admitted to Liaquat Medical College Jamshoro and arranged for her to stay at Dr. Muhammad Ali's house, which was in Jamshoro at that time. For admission, the condition was set that the girl must secure the first position in the first test. Allah Sain helped with that too. Truly, Roshu, Ami's sweet dear one, cleared that stage too. I say this with certainty: Allah Sain Malik helped us supremely at every stage. For His gratitude, if we do not lift our heads from prostration, it is justified for us. Alhamdulillah! Alhamdulillah! Finally, that Roshni, her Ami's beloved, became a doctor. Now, Alhamdulillah, she is currently a Professor at Liaquat Medical University. Alhamdulillah! Alhamdulillah! Countless are the favours of that Master who made all these stages easy and brought her to that rank. There was a time when we used to go to hospitals invoking Dr. Saleh Sahib's name. May God's mercy be upon him too; he helped us greatly. There is no lack of reward with Allah Sain. That Sain will give him his reward. But today, Allah Sain has fulfilled all those deficiencies of ours. Shukr Alhamdulillah! Thanks and blessings abound from Allah Sain.

Then our little, sweet, dear Khalida became a doctor. Shukr Alhamdu Lillah! Shahid bachī shāl also became a doctor, such that his Baba saw him become a doctor with his own eyes. That too was our hope: when would people say, "Qazi Ali Muhammad's son is a doctor." That too, Sain showed His favour and grace. Shukr Alhamdu Lillah! Then Shahid Sahib developed an interest that I should become a DC [Deputy Commissioner]. He asked his Baba for permission, which he gave him with great pleasure. Giving permission happily and being content with his choice had the benefit that Shahid bachī shāl secured the First Position in the entire Sindh in the C.S.S. [Central Superior Services] examination. Alhamdu Lillah! Sain's graces and His blessings and favours are beyond counting.

Then, our sweet, dear, little Mashan – Ama's prayer was answered for him too. His heart's desire was to become an engineer, but in Computer Science. At that time, computer education had not yet started in Hyderabad; it was only available in Karachi. He filled out the form, but admissions in Karachi had closed, so he came back very disappointed. Ama was with us at that time – and that poor mother, oh, what a mother she was, who would care not just for me, but would read the face of my every child. He came, offered salaam, and sat down. He informed me of the closing down of admissions in Karachi and then sat quietly. Ama said to me, "Ama, Mashhood's face looks downcast. I told Ama, "Ama, the deadline for his form has passed. He is worried about that." Ama became impassioned and said emotionally, "Ama, Allah Sain will absolutely not let him fail. Aba, the Divine will work wonders for you, and Insha'Allah, your tasks will be accomplished while sitting at home. Have faith in your Lord! Allah Sain is merciful. He will not cause any difficulty at all. I am a sinner, but my Lord is exceedingly merciful. Don't be disheartened at all; you will be successful, Insha'Allah." Meaning, Ama prayed fervently for this child. Rab Pak also felt compassion. Poor Ama took leave from us and departed within that same week, but she left Mashan blessed by her prayers.

I remember, barely a week had passed since Ama left when Mashan came happily, holding a newspaper article, saying, "Ami, Computer Science classes have opened at Mehran University in Jamshoro, Hyderabad! I am going to apply for admission." Alhamdulillah, his marks were the highest in the entire Tharparkar district, so Alhamdulillah, our dear Mashan was admitted safely. Shukr Alhamdulillah! Dhani Pak answered my Ama's prayers, and he consistently achieved success, always securing the First or Second position.

In the meantime, Roshan Rani also became a doctor, and we got a quarter in Jamshoro too. Shahid Sahib also came to study medicine. Khalida began studying medicine in Nawabshah. Qazi Sahib was so happy about this, beyond any limit. The open air of Jamshoro, the spacious house, freedom of movement. We were free from the nuisance of landlords. Time was passing with great respect and peace when Dr. Khalil also got a quarter there. Wedding preparations began there. Roshan and Shahid Sahib's wedding also took place there, very auspiciously. They truly blossomed. Within about two years, Shahid's dear son Farhan also arrived. Alhamdulillah! Then, Rab Pak removed all of our Qazi Sahib's sorrows. Farhan had given him a new youth. What can I say about how many graces Providence bestowed upon these worthless servants!

When Khalida was little, one day Qazi Sahib said to me, "Perhaps the women who give birth to sons have that son-bearing substance or element in them. Maybe you don't have that element." I felt no despair at all, but I said to Qazi Sahib, "When Ghulam Muhammad and Allah Rakhio came, where did that element come from then? You are such a trusting person, large-hearted, and full of faith in the Lord; rely on that Sain. He is most merciful." He replied, "That must have been an exception. I am not hopeless, but what can I do? As age advances, one is human, sometimes the thought just comes: who knows if a son will be born, or if life will pass by just waiting." I reassured Qazi Sahib wholeheartedly. I felt pain myself too, but didn't let Qazi Sahib suspect. That Merciful Master Sain showed such immense grace, giving this lesson to the whole world: O humble servant, never despair of the mercy of your Gracious Generous One. When He turns His favour, He gives abundantly. Alhamdulillah!

When it rains, it pours – that's the way of the monsoon rain.

As great as Your Name is, so great is the favour I seek,
Without pillars, without supports, You are the roof, You are the shade,
What can this lowly one say? You know everything.

You are the touchstone, I am iron; if You touch me, I become gold.

You are the Giver, others are mere beggars,
Rains fall on time, but You rain eternally,
If You come to my house, Impure as I am, get honoured.

Shah Abdul Latif Bhittai

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